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Charles Grippo Blog

The Goodman Theatre and Blackface

January 9, 2009

Tags: Blackface, Eugene O'Neil, Goodman Theatre, Wooster Group, Kate Valk, Elizabeth LeCompte, African American, Chicago Tribune, Boycott, Third World Press

Just as we're about to inaugarate the nation's first African American President, the Goodman Theatre is stirring up a hornet's nest with its new production of Eugene O'Neil's The Emperor Jones.
The reason: the lead is being played by a white actress in blackface.
Once a common theatrical device, still in use as late as the mid 20th Century, blackface has been discredited as shockingly racist.
But in the Goodman's production (actually a product of the Wooster Group) and part of an O'Neill Festival, actress Kate Valk (who is white) plays the title role in blackface, a despotic train conductor whom O'Neill wrote to be played by an African American male. Most of the dialog is stereotypical dialect. Although I haven't seen the production yet, Valk and the show have garnered rave reviews. Director Elizabeth LeCompte argues her take on the admittedly problematic text is intended as a comment on racism and is not exploitative.
According to the Chicago Tribune, now an organization called The Third World Press is calling for a boycott of the show.
But the Goodman claims the run is nearly sold out anyway.
Would you produce "blackface" today? As an actor would you appear in blackface?

Selected Works

Nonfiction
The Stage Producer’s Business and Legal Guide
The first legal survival kit for anyone in the business of presenting live entertainment.
Business and Legal Forms for Theater
Comprehensive, ready to use collection of 25 model business and legal forms for the performing arts, with accompanying CD-ROM.